اللغة الإنجليزية9 فصل أول

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1 In one minute, write down everything you know about England. Then in pairs, compare your lists.

Students’ own answers

2 In pairs, read the quiz. Do you know the answers? Listen and check.

quiz

England is a country that a lot of people visit, but what do you know about it? Read the clues below and find the answers!

1 A writer who wrote hundreds of plays and added many words to the English language.

Shakespeare                                                                                  

2 A young woman that has a great voice.

Adele

3 A detective whose residence is at 221B Baker Street, London.

Sherlock Holmes

4 A prehistoric monument which is over 4,000 years old.

Stonehenge

5 A toy store that sold toys to the royal family.

Hamleys

6 A castle which is home to the royal family.

Windsor Castle

7 The town where William Shakespeare was born.

Stratford-upon-Avon

8 A hot drink we love in England.  

tea


3 Look at the quiz and answer the questions. 

Which of the underlined words refer to 

a things? which and that

b people? who and that

c places? where, which and that

d possessions whose


4 Look at clues 7–8 in the quiz and answer the questions.

1 What comes after where when we define a place – a noun/pronoun or a verb?

a noun/pronoun

2 When can we leave out who, which and that – when the next word is a noun/ pronoun or a verb?

a noun/pronoun


5 Study the Grammar box and check your answers to Exercises 3  and 4.

Relative pronouns

Which and that refer to things and places. 
Who and that refer to people 
We also use where for places when the next word is a noun or pronoun. 
Whose refers to possessions. 
We can leave out who/which/that when the
next word is a noun or pronoun.

 

6 Choose the correct relative pronouns. There may be more than one correct answer. Tick two sentences where you can leave out the relative pronoun.

ü 1 Breakfast was the only meal that / who / whose I liked.
2  Cairo is the place what / where / who the Great Sphinx stands.
3 Abu Dhabi is a city where / which / who has some great architecture.
4 Arar is a poet which / who / whose poems make me happy.
ü 5  Faten Hamama was an Egyptian TV actress that / which / who my parents loved

7 In pairs, complete the questions with relative pronouns and try to answer them. Listen and check.

What’s the name of … 

1 the place where the King of England lives? Buckingham Palace
2 the city which/that is famous for the Beatles? Liverpool
3 the scientist who/that discovered black holes? Stephen Hawking
4 the author whose books include 'Charlie and the Chocolate Factory'. Roald Dahl

8 SPEAKING Think of three interesting facts about your country (a person, a place, a product, food, or drink) and share them with the class. Use relative pronouns.

students own answer


Workbook 

Relative pronouns

1 ★ Choose the correct relative pronouns to complete the sentences about people, places and things.

1 It’s a sport who / which / where is popular all over the world. 

2 She’s the person whose / who / which was Jordan’s first female pilot.

3 It’s the town where / who / whose the Beatles come from. 

4 He was the first person which / that / whose played James Bond. 

5 He’s a man who / whose / where home is a castle.

6 It’s a food that / who / where is famous in Jordan.


2 ★ Tick the sentences in which the relative pronoun can be left out. Put a cross if it cannot be left out.

1 × This is the café in which we had that delicious cake. 

2 Our Maths teacher is the person who we love going on school trips with.

3 × Where’s the market where we bought our souvenirs? 

4 These are the ruins that we visited on our second day. 

5 × Do you want to see a photo of the waiter who dropped my soup? 

6 × We met a Chinese couple whose daughter is a famous blogger.


3 ★ Complete the blog with relative pronouns.

JORDAN QUIZ 

Not many people know much about my country so here’s a small quiz for you (answers below!) 

CAN YOU NAME …

1 a delicious sauce which/that you cook mansaf in? jameed
2 the dish which/that is the most popular? mansaf
3 the national animal which/that you can see in Jordan? Arabian oryx
4 the actor who/that is known for the film The Knower? Zuhair Al Nobani
5 the mountain which/that is over 1,850 metres tall? Jabal Umm ad Dami,
6 the male athlete who/that won a silver medal for Jordan in Athens, 2004? Jamil Elshebli
7 the sport which/that is played by Zaid Abbas? Basketball
8 the name of the river which/that got its name from Jordan? the Jordan River


 

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