1 SPEAKING In pairs, look at the chart on the opposite page and discuss the questions.
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What can you notice about the top career aspirations for young people?
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How do they change over the years?
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Why do you think they change?
Answers Students’ own answers
2 Read the article and compare with your ideas in Exercise 1.
Answers Students’ own answers
3 Complete the sentences with 1-3 words from the article in each gap.
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Perhaps unsurprisingly, it’s parents who young children want to copy when it comes to ambitions for their ______.
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Characters in ______ sometimes provide role models for children not yet at school.
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At primary school, we start to see factors such as success and ______ play a more significant role in the dream job.
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However, primary schoolers’ employment goals are usually divorced from reality, with the likelihood of them becoming an actor or astronaut being ______.
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By secondary school, ideas for how to make money have usually become more realistic with an individual’s characteristics playing more of a role in their choices together with their ______.
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In recent years, teens have been much more likely to view making money from the internet as increasingly ______.
Answers 1 future careers 2 storybooks 3 money 4 incredibly slim/remarkably low 5 interests and talents 6 valid career options
4 Replace the underlined words and phrases with the correct forms of their highlighted synonyms from the article.
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This was the job he had desired since his youth.
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I’d love to work at a space centre, but it’s impossible to realise.
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Once she started working as a nurse, she knew it was her dream profession.
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Not many people imagine doing the same job for life.
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There are a lot of opportunities for being creative in this job.
Answers 1 coveted 2 a pipe dream 3 calling 4 envisage 5 is a lot of scope
5 Complete the sentences with the correct prepositions from the box.
at back of to (x3)
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I'm apt ______ forget people's names if I'm introduced to too many at once.
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You can succeed ______ something difficult if you really set your mind ______ it.
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Watching these cartoons is really rolling ______ the years for me!
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Many jobs that exist today are destined ______ disappear when the roles are taken over by robots.
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I coveted that job and was doing my best to get it so my boss was very supportive ______ my promotion.
Answers 1 to 2 at, to 3 back 4 to 5 of
6 REFLECT | Society In pairs, discuss the questions.
1. Do you think it is important for young people today to make early decisions on a future career? Say why.
2. How far do your childhood aspirations relate to your present goals? What has influenced your choices so far?
Answers Students’ own answers