اللغة الإنجليزية6 فصل أول

السادس

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Household chores &Cooking verbs:

Word

Meaning in English

المعنى بالعربية

clear the table

to remove dishes and food from the table after a meal

يرفع الأطباق وينظّف المائدة بعد الأكل

cook dinner

to prepare food for an evening meal

يطبخ العشاء

do the washing-up

to wash the dirty dishes, glasses, and pans

يغسل الصحون

dust the furniture

to remove dust from tables, chairs, etc.

ينفض الغبار عن الأثاث

empty the bin

to take the garbage out of the trash can

يفرغ سلة المهملات

load the dishwasher

to put dirty dishes into the dishwasher

يحمّل غسالة الصحون بالأطباق المتسخة

put away the clothes

to fold and place clothes in the cupboard

يضع الملابس في الخزانة بعد ترتيبها

sweep the floor

to clean the floor using a broom

يكنس الأرض

take out the rubbish

to carry the garbage outside

يخرج القمامة

tidy up

to make a room neat and organized

يرتب المكان

vacuum the carpet

to clean the carpet using a vacuum cleaner

ينظف السجادة بالمكنسة الكهربائية

water the plants

to pour water on plants to help them grow

يسقي النباتات

add

to put one thing with another

يضيف

bake

to cook food in the oven

يخبز

boil

to heat water or liquid until it bubbles

يغلي

chop

to cut into small pieces

يقطّع إلى قطع صغيرة

cut

to use a knife to divide something

يقطع

fry

to cook food in hot oil

يقلي

mix

to combine different things together

يخلط

pepper

a black or white spice that gives food a hot taste

فلفل

salt

a white substance used to make food taste better

ملح

spoon

a tool used for eating or mixing food

ملعقة

knife

a tool with a sharp edge used for cutting

سكين

fork

a tool with sharp points used for eating

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2. Look and match. Then listen, check and repeat.

3. Listen and read. Which jobs does Faisal do at home? Which are his favourites?

He tidies his room, clears the table, loads the dishwasher, does the washing-up, sometimes cooks dinner, puts away the clothes, waters the plants and takes out the rubbish.

He enjoys tidying his room and loves watering the plants.

Hi, everyone! Who empties the bin in your home? I’m doing a survey to find out what jobs children do at home. In our house, my dad empties the bins and takes out the rubbish, and my mum vacuums the carpets. My sister sometimes dusts the furniture, and we both have to tidy our rooms. I’m a tidy person, so I enjoy tidying my room. After dinner, we have to clear the table and load the dishwasher or do the washing-up. I helped to cook dinner on Saturday, and everyone enjoyed it so I’m going to do it again! We help put away the clothes, too. I like matching socks, but why is there always one extra sock? My favourite jobs are outdoors. I love watering the plants in the garden, and I don’t mind taking out the rubbish either. What about you? How do you help at home? Send me a message!

4 Work in pairs. Look at the jobs at home in Activity 2 and answer the questions.

1 Which jobs do people do in the kitchen? clear the table, load the dishwasher, do the washing-up, cook dinner, empty the bin, sweep the floor, tidy up, dust the furniture

2 Which jobs do people do outdoors? take out the rubbish, water the plants, empty the bin

3 Which jobs do you do at home? Pupils’ own answers

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