اللغة الإنجليزية4 فصل أول

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 Some, Any, A few, A little, A lot of

Expression

Countable Nouns (الأسماء المعدودة)

Uncountable Nouns (الأسماء غير المعدودة)

a few

✅ a few sandwiches

❌ Not used

a little

❌ Not used

✅ a little lemonade

some

✅ some apples

✅ some water

any

❌ There aren’t any apples

❌ There isn’t any milk

a lot of

✅ a lot of chairs

✅ a lot of rice

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Notes:

- Use a few with countable nouns (some, but small number).

- Use a little with uncountable nouns (some, but small amount).

- Use some in positive sentences with both countable and uncountable.

- Use any in negative sentences or questions.

- Use a lot of with both countable and uncountable to mean many/much.

 

There is / There are / There isn’t / There aren’t

Form

Example (English)

Meaning (Arabic)

There is

There is a sandwich.

يوجد سندويش واحد

There is

There is some water.

يوجد بعض الماء

There are

There are two apples.

يوجد تفاحتان

There are

There are a lot of chairs.

يوجد الكثير من الكراسي

There isn’t

There isn’t a sandwich.

لا يوجد سندويش

There isn’t

There isn’t any bread.

لا يوجد أي خبز

There aren’t

There aren’t any apples.

لا توجد أي تفاحات

There aren’t

There aren’t any cupcakes.

لا توجد أي كب كيك

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Notes :

- Use 'There is' with singular or uncountable nouns.

- Use 'There are' with plural countable nouns.

- Use 'There isn’t' for singular/uncountable in the negative.

- Use 'There aren’t' for plural in the negative.