اللغة الإنجليزية 9 فصل ثاني

التاسع

الشرح الملخص أوراق العمل حل اسئلة الدرس النتاجات الملفات

LESSON 4A VOCABULARY |Workplaces

Word	Meaning
Agriculture	Growing crops and raising animals for food and products.
Ambulance	A vehicle that takes sick or injured people to the hospital.
Bank	A place where people keep money, save, and take loans.
Building Site	A place where buildings or structures are being built.
Construction	The work of building things like houses, roads, and bridges.
Corner Shop	A small store that sells everyday items like food and drinks.
Department Store	A large shop that sells many different types of products in one place.
Design Studio	A workplace for designing things like clothes, buildings, or websites.
Doctor's Surgery	A place where doctors see patients to give medical care.
Education	Schools, colleges, and other places where people learn.
Factory	A building where products are made using machines.
Farm	Land where crops are grown, and animals are raised.
Finance	The management of money, including banks and investments.
Fish Farm	A place where fish are raised to sell as food.
Fishing	Catching fish from rivers, lakes, or the sea.
Food Processing Plant	A factory where food is prepared and packaged for sale.
Forestry	The care and management of forests for wood and other resources.
Garage	A place where vehicles are repaired or stored.
Hair Salon	A shop where people go to get their hair cut or styled.
Health Care	Services that help people stay healthy, like hospitals and clinics.
IT (Information Technology)	Work with computers, software, and networks.
Laboratory	A place where scientists do experiments and research.
Library	A place where people borrow books or study.
Manufacturing	Making goods in factories using tools and machines.
Mine	A deep hole where people dig to find materials like coal, gold, or diamonds.
Mining	The work of digging underground to find valuable materials.
Nursery	A place where young children are cared for during the day.
Office	A workplace where people do desk jobs like writing or managing.
Oil Platform	A structure in the sea where oil is drilled and collected.
Sales	Jobs where people sell products or services to customers.
Sawmill	A factory where logs are cut into wood for building or furniture.

Word	Meaning
Bike Courier	Delivers packages or food using a bicycle.
Building Engineer	Designs and maintains buildings and their systems, like heating or electricity.
Car Mechanic	Repairs and maintains cars and other vehicles.
Estate Agent	Helps people buy, sell, or rent houses and apartments.
Flight Attendant	Helps passengers on airplanes and ensures their safety and comfort.
Hairdresser	Cuts, styles, and colors people’s hair.
Lawyer	Gives legal advice and helps people in court.
Librarian	Manages a library and helps people find books or information.
Nurse	Cares for sick or injured people, often in hospitals.
Paramedic	Provides emergency medical help and takes patients to the hospital.
Personal Secretary	Helps someone with their work tasks, like scheduling and organizing.
Politician	Helps someone with their work tasks, like scheduling and organizing.
Receptionist	Represents people in government and makes laws or decisions.
Sales Manager	Welcomes visitors and answers phone calls in offices or businesses.
Shop Assistant	Leads a team of salespeople and helps sell products or services.
Shop Assistant	Helps customers in a shop and handles sales.
Social Worker	Helps people with personal or social problems, like housing or family issues.
Surgeon	A doctor who performs operations to treat injuries or diseases.
Tour Guide	Shows visitors around places and gives information about them.

In compound nouns, the stress typically falls on the first word of the compound.

Example

Compound Noun	Stress	Example Pronunciation
Bike courier	Bike	BIKE courier
Building engineer	Building	BUILDing engineer
Car mechanic	Car	CAR mechanic
Estate agent	Estate	ESstate agent
Flight attendant	Flight	FLIGHT attendant
Hairdresser	Hair	HAIRdresser
Paramedic	Para	PARAmedic
Receptionist	Recep	RECEPtionist

1 Study the encyclopaedia entry and match the workplaces from the box below with the correct economy sectors. Can you think of any other workplaces for each sector?

ambulance bank building site corner shop fish farm food processing plant garage hair salon mine nursery

Suggested answers

Production of raw materials: fish farm, mine Processing: building site, food processing plant Services: ambulance, bank, corner shop, garage, hair salon, nursery

2 In pairs, say in which workplaces from Exercise 1 you would like/not like to work and why.

I wouldn’t like to work in a mine. It’s really hard work and I don’t like enclosed spaces.

Students’ own answers

3 THINK BACK In groups, check you understand the jobs in the box. What other jobs can you think of?

bike courier building engineer car mechanic estate agent flight attendant hairdresser lawyer librarian nurse paramedic personal secretary politician receptionist sales manager shop assistant social worker surgeon tour guide

Students’ own answers

4 PRONUNCIATION Listen to the pronunciation of the words in the table.

5 PRONUNCIATION Put the underlined words from the box in Exercise 3 in the correct column of the table above. Listen and check.

Oo lawyer, surgeon
Ooo hairdresser, manager
oOo mechanic, attendant
ooO -
oOoo receptionist
ooOo secretary, politician

6 Look at the phrases in the box below which collocate with the verb work. In pairs, use them to talk about the jobs from Exercise 3.

as (a journalist) at night

for (a big company) from home

from 9 to 5 hard in a team in (an office)

long hours part-time/full-time

to a deadline under pressure

If you work as a surgeon, you often have to work at night.

Students’ own answers

7 In pairs, describe people you know. Use the collocations from Exercise 6.

My dad usually works in an office but he sometimes works from home. He works in a team and he often works long hours. He works for the government. He’s a politician.

Students’ own answers

8 Using the information from Exercise 7, make a short presentation on someone you admire to the class.

Students’ own answers

اللغة الإنجليزية 9 فصل ثاني

التاسع

التطبيق لنظام

MAC

التطبيق لنظام

WINDOWS