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Comparatives and Superlatives

 

Type of Adjective

Comparative

Superlative

Example

Short adjective

-er + than

the -est

taller than / the tallest

Long adjective

more + adj + than

the most + adj

more exciting than / the most exciting

Notes:

  • Don’t say more easier or the most easiest → it’s wrong.
     Say easier / the easiest.

  • Use than with comparatives:
     bigger than, more beautiful than

  • Use the + in/of with superlatives:
     the tallest in the class / the biggest of all.

  • Irregular adjectives (صفات شاذة):

    • good → betterthe best

    • bad → worsethe worst

    • far → farther/furtherthe farthest/furthest

    • many/much → morethe most

    • little → lessthe least

  • Negative comparison (للمقارنة العكسية):
     This book is less interesting than that one.